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Formula for the initial course of a Great Circle Sailing Calculation

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  • Formula for the initial course of a Great Circle Sailing Calculation

    So, this may seem a bit random, but I've been looking all over the place for the correct formula you use to work out "A" or the initial course of a great circle. The Norries, as usual only provides a somewhat cryptic formula that I can only get to work when both A and B are in the same hemisphere.

    From what I remember, the formula is along the lines of:

    Cos A = Cos PB - ( Cos PA x Cos AB ) / ( Sin PA x Sin AB )

    But when I try it through a Great Circle Calculator (on the Internet) it comes up wrong. I don't suppose anyone could enlighten me? Thanks.

  • #2
    That is the correct formula. Maybe your internet calculator is wrong? Try doing it longhand!
    If you can't laugh, you shouldn't have joined!!

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    • #3
      Try this formulae always found it easiest

      Tan inverse [Sin C/(cos A x tan B) - (sin A x cos C)

      A = departure latitude
      B = Arrival latitude
      C= difference between longitudes

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